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Kellogg Lake Nature Center and Preserve Master Plan

Purpose:
To define current and potential uses for the Kellogg Lake/Spring River area that will best meet the educational, recreational, cultural, economic and other appropriate needs of the Carthage community for the benefit of its citizens and area residents.

Description of Site:
Kellogg Lake Recreation Area is located at the northeast corner of the Carthage city limits between Highway 96 and the remnant of old Route 66. It has a large scenic lake surrounded by an earthen dam. Adjacent to the lake is a 22-acre park that includes Kellogg Slough. A network of roads surrounds the lake and intersects the park area. Spring River flows along the southwestern border of the lake and under Highway 96.

 
 

Originating along the Barry-Lawrence County line, south of Verona, Spring River flows west-northwest across the north part of the city to its confluence with the North Fork of Spring River. It eventually meanders southwest into Kansas and empties into the Grand Lake of the Cherokees in Oklahoma. Major tributaries within the Spring River Basin are North Fork, Center Creek, Turkey Creek and Shoal Creek. all within Jasper County.

History of Site:
Kellogg Lake was part of an original land grant by President James K. Polk on May 26, 1851, and included 260 acres for $60. The Kellogg family purchased the property in 1880 for $7,325. It remained in the Kellogg family until it was virtually donated to the Sportsmen’s Protective League of Carthage in 1953 by Miss Mary Kellogg and Charles Kellogg. The site lay between the old Route 66 Highway and the newly constructed Highway 96. Mounting a campaign to raise $9,000, the League’s goal was to have one of the most beautiful highway entrances in the country as well as a recreational area open to everyone.

The money was used to build a dam to contain a lake that would be 10 to 12 feet at its deepest point. The League stocked the lake with bass and bluegill and were cautious about introducing undesirable fish. A network of roads was constructed, to be maintained by the Carthage Special Road District. Boy Scouts of Troop 9 planted 200 pine trees and sowed 200 pounds of grass seed on the dam around the lake. An old house was moved, rebuilt and modernized to serve as a caretaker’s home, a job held many years by John Maxwell. He and his wife sold live bait and rented boats to sports lovers.

In 1974, the Sportsmen’s League gave the property to the city with the provision that it be continued for park purposes. Mayor Kent Neil signed a contract with the Missouri Department of Conservation in 1983 to properly manage the fishery of the lake and to provide plans and supervise construction of a boat launching ramp with a parking area and a fishing jetty at the southeast corner of the lake. The city in return was to pay for the improvements.

With the Missouri Department of Conservation encouraging development of nature conservation in Southwest Missouri, Mayor Ken Johnson in early 2001 appointed an ad hoc committee and charged it with the task of creating a master plan for the Kellogg Lake area that would meet appropriate needs of the community, including education, entertainment, cultural, economic and recreational uses.

Keeping in mind the city’s limited resources, the committee voted to form a private corporation to accomplish these objectives. By-laws were adopted and non-profit status was achieved in 2002 for Kellogg Lake Nature Center and Preserve. Using grants from the Steadley Foundation and the Boylan Foundation, the first capital improvement, a fishing pavilion on the southwest corner of the lake, was begun in July. Many other objectives remain to be realized over the next several years.

Objectives identified by the board:
To provide a clean, safe and well-maintained environment.

To promote conservation education and environmental sensitivity.

To offer a wide array of activities that will enhance residents’ quality of life.

To implement park improvements in keeping with these objectives.

To partner with Wildcat Glades Conservation and MoDOC to achieve these goals.

To encourage, throughout the process, involvement of the community by emphasizing public participation in the planning, implementation and usage of the site and planned activities.
 

Priorities identified through public comment:
Clean-up and better maintenance of the park and river areas.

Improved public safety through better control of traffic and litter.

Placement of public restrooms.

Establishment of walking and biking trails.

Installation of picnic tables and benches throughout the park.

Master Plan Guidelines – Phase 1

Phase I objectives have been completed or are underway. The board of Kellogg Lake Nature Center and Preserve organized as a non-profit organization, held public hearings to understand the public’s interest and ideas and to learn from conservation experts who spoke at the meetings. A clean-up campaign is an on-going project, with the help of city park employees, civic volunteers and community service workers referred by the courts.

Several grants have been received, including a $10,000 Department of Conservation T.R.I.M. grant for the planting of 72 new trees and the removal of a number of hazardous trees. The fishing pavilion on the lake was constructed with $60,000 plus in grants from the Helen S. Boylan Foundation, the Kent D. and Mary L. Steadley Trust, H. E. Williams, Inc. and Infinity Lighting, Inc. An outdoor classroom consisting of a walking trail around Kellogg Slough has been constructed, signs erected and plans for classroom seating are in progress. Eight parking lots were constructed in 2006. A plan to protect the park grassland and maintain access control through the installation of post and cable is underway, thanks to a $50,000 grant from the Steadley Trust. Additional lighting was secured through the Carthage Water & Electric Plant which provides more night-time security for visitors to the park.

Kid’s Fishing Day has become a popular event on the second weekend in June, attracting around 600 participants and offering both educational and recreational opportunities. The board of Kellogg Lake Nature Center and Preserve has partnered with the Missouri Department of Conservation to conduct this community activity for the past five years. A Carthage Stream Team which monitors water quality in Spring River on a regular schedule has been established under the leadership of board member Wayne Christian and his high school volunteers. Noted wildlife authority Frank Martinez is currently conducting flora and fauna studies of the park, with special attention paid to the natural area around the Kellogg Slough.

An entrance planter was built and landscaped at the northwest entrance to the park to improve a neglected area. And finally, this website has been set up to acquaint the community and others with events and information about Kellogg Lake Park. The site is expected to be a public forum to receive comments, both constructive criticisms and constructive suggestions.

Master Plan Guidelines - Phase 2

The Kellogg Lake Nature Center and Preserve board of directors is in the midst of a three-year strategic plan to complete Phase 2, for which the Carthage City Council has given preliminary approval. It will involve application for grant monies totaling $215,000 to complete the following:

An environmental overlook pavilion at Spring River where Old Route 66 ends (approximate cost - $70,000).
Re-creation of the old Route 66 Historic (1939) Roadside Park, including tables, benches and ovens (approximate cost - $20,000)
Two substantial park signs (approximate cost - $10,000).
Permanent restrooms (approximate cost - $65,000).
Playground equipment for small children (approximate cost - $50,000).


Master Plan Guidelines – Phase 3

Phase 3, to which no timeline or projected costs have been assigned, would consist of:

1. Draining and dredging of Kellogg Lake to achieve better fishing quality.

2. Construction of a walking bridge across Spring River.

3. Erosion control of Spring River, including fishing jetties.

4. Purchase of adjacent property and construction of a river trail.

 

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